Question on Turing Machine (equivalence)



Hello everyone.

I have a problem that I was unable to answer (nor any luck in finding
any help in all my immediately available materials). It was from some
old exam archive:

"Show that every recursively enumerable set is accepted by a Turing
Machine with only three non-accepting states and one accepting state."

The closest equivalent exercise I could find is from Hopcroft's
"Formal languages and their relation to automata" Chapter 6: "Show
that every TM is equivalent to a single-tape TM with one accepting and
two nonaccepting states."

But I do not have a solution to that either. Any help on how to start
proving this problem is greatly appreciated. Thanks.

.



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